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Apr 9, 2013

making Lag b'Omer more significant than Shabbos

After I write this, you are probably going to call me too much of a kalte Litvak, which I technically am not though I did learn in Litvishe yeshivas. Or you might call me a Yekke, which I technically am though I did not grow up in a yekkishe community nor was our house overly yekkishe except for a few great customs (such as no mayim achronim, washing before kiddush, 3 hours between meat and milk, etc). But I am going to write it anyway.

Some holidays are overdone. I would even go so far as saying their significance and importance, especially in Israel, is "made up", fabricated and exaggerated. An example of this is Lag b'Omer. It does not really have much significance as a holiday, but people have given it all sorts of importance with kabbalistic meaning and significance. It is mostly a day of commemoration, maybe of a birthday, maybe of a death day, maybe of celebration for the revealing of the Zohar. Instead of a simple commemoration, and dropping tachanun out of davening, we light bonfires and stay much of the night, and give the kids one or two days off of school. And of course the conversion of bonfires to barbecues with hotdogs, potatoes and marshmallows makes for a good bonus. Hey - if that's what does it for them, more power to 'em. I usually enjoy a good party and when everybody is happy and celebrating something, people are that much more pleasant.

Other made up holidays include days like Yom HaAtzmaut, though it is different than Lag b'Omer. Yom HaAtzmaut is made up, literally, but is more of a secular holiday of gratitude, something akin to Thanksgiving combined with Independence Day, and giving thanks always also can take on some religious significance. Throw in some eretz yisrael emotions, and you also get a religious holiday in addition to the secular holiday. Again, I usually enjoy a good party, and of course giving thanks is important. I love barbecues and am a patriotic person by nature, and again, when people are happy and celebrating something, all is good.

Those are the two off the top of my head. There are probably more, though I can't think of other examples right now.

At least, to a certain extent, the leaders who make decisions regarding Yom HaAtzmaut recognize that no matter how important Yom HaAtzmaut might be as a day of thanks and celebration, it is not more important than the holiness and sanctity of the Shabbos. When the day falls out on the calendar too close to Shabbos, which is actually most of the time, they push off the day of celebrations so as to avoid chilul shabbos. No matter how much significance is ascribed to Yom HaAtzmaut, it does not surpass the significance of Shabbos. To their credit, they recognize that and act in that regard.

Similar attempts and calls regarding Lag b'Omer have been met with rejection by the main celebrants of this holiday. The hassidim reject the idea of pushing off the dancing, bonfires, and haircuts, despite the fact that the massive preparations required by the various authorities to prepare for a quarter of a million or so visitors to the Rashbi's grave in Meron guarantees chilul Shabbos (when Lag b'Omer falls out in close proximity to Shabbos) will occur. Add to that the smaller bonfires around the country in which kids will be preparing the bonfire wood on Shabbos afternoon. But the celebrations of Lag b'Omer, in some people's eyes, is more important than the sanctity of shabbos. if chilul shabbos must occur, we can either turn a blind eye or scream at the police and other authorities after the fact and promise that next year we will prepare better.

This year again there have been calls to delay the bonfires, and hold them on Sunday and Sunday night instead of on Motzei Shabbos. of course the calls have once again mostly been rejected. I am told that among some of the Dati Leumi at least, Shabbos is still recognized as being more important and bonfires will be delayed - though they still think the day is so important that two days of vacation must be given to the kids from school. Instead of learning more Torah to celebrate the inner secrets of Torah being revealed, less Torah will be learned this year, all around, and that goes along with the chilul shabbos the hassidim will be causing in their insistence on mass reveling on Motzei Shabbos.

Give Lag b'Omer as much significance as you want, but it is time to recognize that no matter how significant a day you make it, it is still not more significant than Shabbos.






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11 comments:

  1. My son told me the other day "Abba, we have to make a bonfire - it's a Mitzva!" Frankly, if I could eliminate one day on the Jewish calendar, it would be Lag b'Omer. As you said, Rafi, it's a very minor observance at best, and the amount of destruction to property and health, and outright chilul Hashem, caused by it is a disgrace (limited to Israel, by the way). I think your comparison to Yom Ha'atzmaut and the self-righteousness of the Chareidi public in not considering Chilul Shabbos for one while lambasting the other is very insightful. Great post!

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  2. Yom HaAtzmaut...made up...literally.

    Yeah, like Hanukah. For starters, get ahold of Rav Prof. Nahum Rackover's anthology Hilchot Yom HaAtzmaut v'Yom Yerushalayim and go through the essays and teshuvot there. The hachamim who were involved in the establishment of Yom HaAtzmaut as a religious, obligatory day of hallel v'hodayah did so on firm halachic foundations. Hanukah was also debated in its time. If you learn even a little of the material, you'll see that the Torah giants such as Rabbanim Herzog, Uziel, Roth, Harlop, Yisraeli, Neriah, etc. did not treat Yom HaAtzmaut like Lag BaOmer at all. You may subscribe to another halachic and philosophical position; but don't dismiss and demean the opinions and instructions of such great hachamim.

    As far as Yom HaAtzmaut not surpassing the holiness of Shabbat - of course not. No Yom Tov does; not d'rabbanan and not d'oraita. Yom HaAtzmaut is treated with the same considerations that the hachamim taught us generations ago.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I knwo they did so on firm halachic grounds. I did not say otherwise. It is though a modern day made up holiday, which is fine by me ("made up" does not have to be a negative expression), and as I said it is coming as an expression of thanksgiving. Yes, it is similar in its founding to both channuka and Purim, both holidays that were also "made up" later. It is very similar to both those days in nature. The real issue in my post is why Lag b'Omer has bene giving so much significance that even Shabbos issues are ignored.

      Delete
  3. "Yom HaAtzmaut is made up, literally, but is more of a secular holiday of gratitude"

    Would you describe Chanukah in the same way?

    ReplyDelete
  4. similarly at least. they are similar in nature.

    ReplyDelete
  5. Tu Bishvat should be another one on the list.

    The 15 fruits thing is complete balderdash, and the "seder" emanates from Shabsai Zvi.

    ReplyDelete
  6. tu b'shvat as well, but it is not even close to as big a deal as they have made lag b'omer into

    ReplyDelete
  7. While you're mentioning the sanctity of shabbos, let me also add my own personal pet peeve: Lag BaOmer being docheh the issur of gezel.
    In the weeks (months?) leading up to Lag BaOmer, kids are stealing anything that will burn, and shopping carts to transport them. A couple years ago, a bunch of kids went looting the old furniture in the shul next door me, in broad daylight - I kid you not!
    If anything needs pashkevillin and fire-and-brimstone drashos, we need to re-emphasize that gezel is not permitted, even for the sake of Lag BaOmer.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. yeah. preaching to the choir over here....

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  8. I don't see how it is possible to move Lag B'Omer, we don't have the authority of changing the calendar. If people violate Shabbat or other halachot, is that my fault? If the state wanted to discourage or (may I dare say?) prohibit chillul shabbat b'farhesia, they would, and not only on Lag B'Omer.
    Incidentally, organizing multimillion people events on Yomim Tovim is exactly what will be done in the rebuilt Yerushalayim. We better learn.

    ReplyDelete
  9. nobody would be adjusting the calendar. just do your bonfire on the 34th instead of the 33rd.
    I like your last point

    ReplyDelete

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